This Territory Natural Resource Management manual explains how legumes improve soil fertility, pasture quality, livestock performance and environmental outcomes in northern Australia. It reports on a Smart Farms Small Grants project that trialled no-till legume establishment into grass pastures across the Top End. The resource covers the nitrogen cycle, research findings, inoculation practices, novel establishment methods, and pasture management. Case studies from local farmers demonstrate practical outcomes and challenges. The key message is that legumes boost productivity, reduce fertiliser reliance, and support climate-smart, resilient farming systems. While centred on the NT Top End, the lessons have broader relevance for northern Australia [22.4 MB, 60 pages]. #
Chapters:
The nitrogen cycle, legumes and agriculture
Legume research in the Top End
Lessons learned from farming experience in the Top End
Discussion and learning from the Legume Project
Case studies
Conclusion